Copyright

Authors who publish with Peradaban Journal of Economic and Business (PJEB) agree to the following terms:

  1. Copyright Ownership: Authors retain full copyright ownership of their work.
  2. First Publication Rights: Authors grant PJIER the right of first publication of their submitted work.
  3. Creative Commons License: All published works are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). This license permits others to:
    • Share and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
    • Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial uses.
    • Users must provide appropriate credit to the original author(s), include a link to the license, and indicate if any changes were made.
    • Any derivative works must be distributed under the same license as the original (ShareAlike).
  4. Additional Distribution: Authors are allowed to enter into separate, non-exclusive agreements for the distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., institutional repositories, academic social networks, or book publications), provided that PJIER is clearly acknowledged as the site of original publication.
  5. Online Posting Encouraged: Authors are encouraged to post their work online (e.g., on institutional repositories, personal websites, or preprint servers) before and during the submission process. Such practices can enhance visibility, encourage scholarly collaboration, and increase citation of the published work.

    Note: Starting from Volume 4, Number 1, 2025, all articles published in Peradaban Journal of Economic and Business (PJEB) are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Articles published in earlier issues (before Vol. 4 No. 1 2025) were licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).