Konstitusionalisme Digital di Indonesia
Mengartikulasikan Hak dan Kekuasaan dalam Masyarakat Digital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59001/pjls.v2i1.74Keywords:
privasi, hak privasi, konstitusionalisme digital, perlindungan data pribadiAbstract
The digital revolution has significant implications for the constitutional dimension. Digital platforms play a critical role in the intersections and clashes of power between market logic, public authorities, and citizens' rights. Constitutional principles are needed to guarantee the protection and implementation of the basic rights of citizens as well as limiting powers. The protection of personal data is a key component of the digital Constitutionalism framework to ensure that basic rights and democratic values are protected in the digital age. Efforts to protect these basic rights in Indonesia are manifested in various personal data protection regulations that are continuously being refined, even though Indonesia is lagging in its development.
Revolusi digital memunculkan implikasi yang signifikan terhadap dimensi konstitusional. Platform digital semakin memainkan peran penting di persimpangan dan benturan kekuasaan antara logika pasar, otoritas publik dan hak warga negara. Prinsip-prinsip konstitusional diperlukan untuk menjamin perlindungan dan pelaksanaan hak-hak dasar warga negara sekaligus juga pembatasan terhadap kekuasaan yang tidak bertanggungjawab. Perlindungan data pribadi adalah komponen kunci dari kerangka kerja Konstitusionalisme digital untuk memastikan terlindunginya hak-hak dasar dan nilai-nilai demokrasi di era digital. Upaya perlindungan hak dasar itu di Indonesia diwujudkan dalam berbagai regulasi perlindungan data pribadi yang terus disempurnakan, walaupun Indonesia termasuk yang tertinggal dalam perkembanganya.
References
Ardiyanti, H. (2018). Big Data Di Media Sosial, Alogaritma dan Pemilu., Kajian Singkat Terhadap Isu Aktual dan Strategi. Jurnal Kajian Singkat Terhadap Isu Aktual dan Strategis, Pusat Penelitian Badan Keahlian DPR RI, Bidang Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri, X(09).
Arifin, M. A. S. (2017). RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTYPE ROBOT LENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FLEX SENSOR DAN ACCELEROMETER SENSOR PADA LAB MIKROKONTROLER STMIK MUSIRAWAS. ILKOM Jurnal Ilmiah, 9(3), 255–261. https://doi.org/10.33096/ilkom.v9i3.152.255-261
Budiardjo, M. (2008). Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Politik (Revisi). Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Celeste, E. (2019). Digital constitutionalism: A new systematic theorisation. International Review of Law, Computers & Technology, 33(1), 76–99. https://doi.org/10.1080/13600869.2019.1562604
Celeste, E. (2022). Digital Constitutionalism: The Role of Internet Bills of Rights. London and New York: Routledge. Diambil dari http://gen.lib.rus.ec/book/index.php?md5=DF912BF106F81E8474F6BDBB1ABEC150
Council of Europe, E. U. A. for F. R. (2018). Handbook on European data protection law (GDPR). Belgium: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, Council of Europe. Diambil dari http://gen.lib.rus.ec/book/index.php?md5=357472C0F0AF38E34EA1AD94CF67D729
De Gregorio, G. (2022). Digital Constitutionalism in Europe: Reframing Rights and Powers in the Algorithmic Society (1 ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009071215
De Gregorio, G., & Radu, R. (2022). Digital constitutionalism in the new era of Internet governance. International Journal of Law and Information Technology, 30(1), 68–87. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eaac004
Djafar, W., Amri, A. B., Ditya, G. Y., & Wahyudin, A. (2018). Hak Atas Penghapusan Informasi di Indonesia:Orisinalitas dan tantangan dan penerapannya. Jakarta: LEMBAGA BANTUAN HUKUM PERS (LBH PERS).
Djafar, W., & Komarudin, A. (2014). Perlindungan Hak Atas Privasi di Internet: Beberapa Penjelasan Kunci. Jakarta: ELSAM. (Jakarta). Diambil dari //perpustakaan.elsam.or.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=14248
Enerstvedt, O. M. (2017). Aviation Security, Privacy, Data Protection and Other Human Rights. New York: Springer International Publishing. Diambil dari http://gen.lib.rus.ec/book/index.php?md5=752bfb32399a878167e09907b09cca33
GDPR.EU. (2018, November 14). Art. 4 GDPR - Definitions. Diambil 12 Juni 2023, dari GDPR.eu website: https://gdpr.eu/article-4-definitions/
Gultom, O., Schneider, K., & Preis, L. M. (2018). Ekonomi Digital, Harapan, dan Ancaman Belajar dari Indonesia. Indonesia For Global Justice. Diambil dari https://igj.or.id/ekonomi-digital-harapan-dan-ancaman-belajar-dari-indonesia/
Gürsel, I. (2016, Mei 19). Protection of Personal Data in International Law And The General Aspects of the Turkish Data Protection Law. Dipresentasikan pada 1st International Scientific Researches Humanity and Social Sciences Conference, Madrid. Madrid.
Hermann, M., Pentek, T., & Otto, B. (2016). Design Principles for Industrie 4.0 Scenarios. 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS), 3928–3937. https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.2016.488
Kirkpatrick, M. (2010, Januari 10). Facebook’s Zuckerberg Says The Age of Privacy Is Over. NYTimes.com. Diambil dari https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/external/readwriteweb/2010/01/10/10readwriteweb-facebooks-zuckerberg-says-the-age-of-privac-82963.html?source=post_page---------------------------
Klosek, J. (2000). Data Privacy in the Information Age. Westport, Connecticut, U.s.a: Quorum Books. Diambil dari https://www.biblio.com/book/data-privacy-information-age-klosek-j/d/1283570484
Kominfo, B. S. (2016). Study Ekonomi Digital di Indonesia Sebagai Pendorong Utama Pembentukan Industri Digital Masa Depan. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika Republik Indonesia. Diambil dari https://balitbangsdm.kominfo.go.id/publikasi_222_3_149
McCullagh, K. (2003). E‐democracy: Potential for Political Revolution? International Journal of Law and Information Technology, 11(2), 149–161. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/11.2.149
Politou, E., Alepis, E., Virvou, M., & Patsakis, C. (2022). Privacy And Data Protection Challenges In The Distributed Era (1 ed.). Cham, Switzerland: Springer. Diambil dari http://gen.lib.rus.ec/book/index.php?md5=A24F210749C92A1C16C70746C29E8A22
Riccardi, J. L. (1983). The German Federal Data Protection Act of 1977: Protecting the Right to Privacy? Boston College International and Comparative Law Review, 6(1), 243.
Samuelson, R. (2003). John Adams and the Republic of Law. Dalam B.-P. Frost & J. Sikkenga (Ed.), History of American Political Thought. Maryland: Lexington Books.
Sargunaraj, N. (2020). Personal Data Protection In ASEAN. Singapore: ZICO Law.
Sieber, U. (2001). The Emergence of Information Law: Object and Characteristics of a New Legal Area. Dalam E. Ledermen & R. Shapira (Ed.), Law, Information and Information Technology. Denhaag: Kluwer Law International.
Suroso, F. L. (2022, Desember). Konstitusionalisme Digital. Diambil 6 Juni 2023, dari Hukumonline.com website: https://hukumonline.com/berita/a/konstitusionalisme-digital-lt638db1a72a2ca/
Suzor, N. (2018). Digital Constitutionalism: Using the Rule of Law to Evaluate the Legitimacy of Governance by Platforms. Social Media + Society, 4(3), 2056305118787812. https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305118787812
Waters, B. G. (2016). An International Right To Privacy: Israeli intelligence Collection In The Occupied Palestinian Territories. Georgetown Journal of International Law, 50.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Nanang Subekti, I Gusti Ayu Ketut Rahmi Handayani , Arief Hidayat

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.